Maitiro eDIY Dzidzo Yematoyi Anovhura Kwehupenyu hwese Kudzidza & Kusika

Pfupiso:Kubva pakusimudzira kugadzirisa matambudziko kusvika mukukudziridza kuda kuziva kweSTEM, kusikwa kwemaoko kunoshandura mabatiro anoita vana neruzivo. Gwaro iri rinoongorora mabhenefiti chaiwo, mazano epurojekiti, kuchengetedza kwezvinhu, uye mazano ehunyanzvi. Ziva kuti seiDIY Dzidzo Yematoyizvinopfuura kutamba—ndidzo matombo ekuvaka evagadziri venguva yemberi.

Munguva yemasikirini uye varaidzo nekukurumidza,DIY Dzidzo Yematoyiipa kudzoka kunozorodza kune tactile, uropi-kuvaka mafaro. Aya makiti uye mapurojekiti epamba anosanganisa hunyanzvi, mainjiniya, uye pfungwa mukuita matambudziko. Kusiyana nematoyi akamira, vanokoka vana kuti vateme, glue, vaunganidze, uye vaedze - kushandura pfungwa dzisingaoneki kuita zvinobatika. Kunyangwe iri kadhibhodhi spaceship kana modhi inoshanda yepulley, chisikwa chimwe nechimwe chinosimbisa kusimba, kuda kuziva, uye hunyanzvi intuition.

1 Sei Maoko-Pachivakwa Achirova Passive Play

Vana vanongodzidza nekuita. Pavanoshandura zvinhu, kuyera madaro, kana chiyero chekuyedza, neural connections inowedzera.Tsvagiridzo kubva kumasangano ekusimudzira vanainoratidza kuti kutamba kunovaka kunowedzera mabasa makuru - kuronga, kutarisa, uye kuzvidzora. Uyezve, kupedzisa toyi yakazvigadzira inopa kugutsikana kukuru, kuwedzera kuzviremekedza. Matoyi ekutambisa ane zvakamisikidzwa mhedzisiro (senge pre-akaunganidzwa epurasitiki mota) haawanzo kusimudzira kudzika kwakafanana kwekubvunza. Mukupesana ne,DIY Dzidzo Yematoyikurudzira "ko kana" nguva: Ko kana ndikawedzera rimwe vhiri? Ko kana ndikashandisa chinamira chakasiyana? Iyi iterative yekufunga inoratidzira chaiyo-yenyika engineering.

2 Hunyanzvi Hukuru Vana Vanowedzera Kuburikidza neDIY Kusikwa

Vadzidzisi vazhinji vanobatanidza mapurojekiti eDIY mumakirasi kubhuroka dzidziso uye kudzidzira. Semuenzaniso, kuvaka katutu kakareruka kunodzidzisa fizikisi (simba, trajectory) uchiramba uchinakidzwa. Hunhu hwemagariro - kushandira pamwe kana kuratidza zvisikwa - hunorodza hunyanzvi hwekutaurirana zvakare.

3 Pamusoro STEM Project Mazano eMazera 4-12

Pazasi pane zvakakurumbira zvikamu zvinoenderana nematanho ebudiriro. Imwe neimwe inogona kutorwa kubva kumakiti kana zuva nezuva recyclable.

Yongxin Indasitiri inopa yakagadzirira-ku-kuunganidza kits sengePuzzle Mitambo Vana Vanonamira DIY Inofadza Dzidzo ToysuyeVana DIY Mashiripiti Seascape Art Drawings, iyo inosanganisa kutaura kwehunyanzvi nemaitiro ekufunga. Izvi zvigadzirwa zvinoderedza nguva yekugadzirira uchichengetedza mweya we "zvivakire wega". Apo vana vanobatanaDIY Dzidzo Yematoyikubva kuvagadziri vanovimbika, kuchengeteka uye kukosha kwedzidzo zvakatobatanidzwa.

4 Kusarudza Zvinhu Zvakachengeteka & Zvakagara zviripo

Kuchengeteka ndiko kwakakosha. Tarisa kune asina-chepfu anonamira, akatenderedzwa mipendero, uye BPA-isina mapurasitiki. Zvikamu zvehuni zvinofanira kunge zvakatsetseka pasina zvidimbu. Vabereki vakawanda vanosarudza zvinhu zvakasikwa: makadhibhodi, mvere dzemakwai, cork, uye pendi yemvura.Yongxin Indasitiriinosimbisa kuteerana nepasi rose matoyi ekuchengetedza zviyero (EN71, ASTM). Sarudzo dzakasimba dzinodzidzisawo kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza - kudzorerazve makatoni emazai, zvivharo zvemabhodhoro, uye zvimedu zvemachira zvinoshandura marara kuita zvinoshamisa. Gara uchitarisa vana vadiki nezvikamu zvidiki kana zvigero. Kiti yakadzikama inosanganisira zvese zvimiro zvemukati (zvimiti, zvibatanidza) uye zvinhu zvekushongedza (googly maziso, mamakisi).

Pro tip: Gadzira "bhini rekugadzira" rine tepi, kadhibhodhi machubhu, tambo, uye mavhiri. Vana vachazvigadzira vogaDIY Dzidzo Yematoyiizvo zvinoratidza zvavanofarira iye zvino - kubva kumagaraji ekupaka kuenda kudzimba dzemafiri.

5 Mafambisirwo Anoitwa Nevabereki Nevadzidzisi Zvinobudirira

Kutungamira pasina kuyambuka inyanzvi. Bvunza mibvunzo yakasununguka: "Chii chauri kuona?" "Tingaite sei kuti zvigadzikane?" Ramba kuda kugadzirisa zvikanganiso; bvumira kukundikana kunobudirira. Gadzira nzvimbo yekushandira yakatsaurirwa ine zvishandiso zvinosvikika. Kumapoka, tenderera mabasa (materials manager, builder, tester). Rumbidza maitiro ("Wakaedza nzira nhatu dzekubatanidza mavhiri!") pane kungo mhedzisiro. Vadzidzisi vanogona kubatanidza mapurojekiti kudzidzo - semuenzaniso, kuvaka modhi yemvura yekusefa system mushure mechikamu chesainzi pakusvibisa. Zvinyorwa (mapikicha, zvikeche) zvinobatsira vana kufungisisa nezvekudzokorora. NekubatanidzaDIY Dzidzo Yematoyimumiitiro yevhiki nevhiki, vanhu vakuru vanokudziridza pfungwa yekukura iyo inopfuura nguva yekutamba.

6 Mibvunzo Inonyanya Kubvunzwa

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